Sale 1991
Estimate$1,000 – $2,000
Provenance:
Numismatic & Ancient Art Galley, Zurich, 1990. [Inv. no. 1129.16]
This Phoenician scarab, engraved with a cartouche of Pharaoh Thutmose III, exemplifies the widespread dissemination of Egyptian iconography throughout the Mediterranean during the Late Bronze Age. Comparable examples include a scarab discovered at Castellar de Librilla, Spain, dating to the 7th century B.C. (see G. Martínez et al., 2022, The Prestige-Goods Model Applied to the Iberian Southeast during the Early Iron Age, p. 83). Further parallels are found in museum collections, such as a Phoenician faience scarab at the British Museum (Acc. no. 1894,1101.616) and a four-winged scarab with Thutmose III’s cartouche in the Israel Museum, Jerusalem (Acc. no. 76.30.1924).
Inspected under UV light and 10x loupe. Some deposits, scratches, and encrustations typical of age. Overall in fine and stable condition. See additional images.
The physical condition of lots in our auctions can vary due to age, normal wear and tear, previous damage, and restoration/repair. All lots are sold "AS IS," in the condition they are in at the time of the auction, and we and the seller make no representation or warranty and assume no liability of any kind as to a lot's condition. Any reference to condition in a catalogue description or a condition report shall not amount to a full accounting of condition. Condition reports prepared by Freeman's staff are provided as a convenience and may be requested from the Department prior to bidding.
The absence of a posted condition report on the Freeman's website or in our catalogues should not be interpreted as commentary on an item's condition. Prospective buyers are responsible for inspecting a lot or sending their agent or conservator to inspect the lot on their behalf, and for ensuring that they have requested, received and understood any condition report provided by Freeman's.
Please email [email protected] for any additional information or questions you may have regarding this lot.
To request further details about this lot, please email [email protected]

Jacob Coley
Senior Vice President, Head of Department, Antiquities and Ancient Art